Newfoundland
giant breedSaint Bernard
giant breedNewfoundland vs Saint Bernard
Two legendary rescue dogs — one from the freezing waters of Newfoundland, the other from the snowy Alpine passes of Switzerland. Both are massive, sweet-tempered giants who were bred to save human lives. Today, they save your heart from ever being without a 150-pound cuddle buddy.
At a Glance
Key Differences
1Swimming
Newfoundlands are among the world's best swimming breeds — webbed feet, waterproof coat, and natural rescue instinct. Saint Bernards can swim but are not built for it.
2Drool
Both drool significantly. Saint Bernards drool slightly more due to their pronounced jowls. Newfoundlands drool heavily but with slightly less volume.
3Coat
Newfoundlands have a thick, waterproof double coat that is oily to the touch. Saint Bernards have a dense, warm coat in either short or long variety. Both shed enormously.
4Rescue Heritage
Newfoundlands rescue from water — they can tow boats and save drowning swimmers. Saint Bernards rescue from avalanches — they can dig through snow and use body heat to warm victims.
Health Comparison
Newfoundland Health Concerns
- ⚠Hip Dysplasia
- ⚠Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis
- ⚠Cystinuria
- ⚠Bloat
Saint Bernard Health Concerns
- ⚠Hip Dysplasia
- ⚠Bloat
- ⚠Osteochondritis
- ⚠Heart Disease
Temperament
Newfoundland
Saint Bernard
🏆 Our Verdict
Choose a Newfoundland if you love water activities and want a giant breed that swims like a seal. Choose a Saint Bernard if you prefer a calmer, land-based giant who is content with shorter walks and maximum lounging.
Choose Newfoundland if...
Water-loving families. People who enjoy swimming, boating, or lakeside living. Owners wanting an active giant breed with excellent temperament.
Learn more about Newfoundland →Choose Saint Bernard if...
Families wanting a calm, low-energy gentle giant. People who prefer a less water-obsessed companion. Owners in colder climates who want a cozy indoor companion.
Learn more about Saint Bernard →