Maltese

small breed
VS

Yorkshire Terrier

small breed

Maltese vs Yorkshire Terrier

Two living jewels of the toy dog world. The Maltese floats through life in a cloud of white silk. The Yorkshire Terrier struts with terrier confidence wrapped in a blue-and-tan coat. Both are pocket-sized powerhouses who demand to be treated like royalty — and both will love you fiercely in return.

At a Glance

Maltese
Stat
Yorkshire Terrier
4–7 lbs
Weight
4–7 lbs
7–9 inches
Height
7–8 inches
12–15 yrs
Lifespan
13–16 yrs
moderate
Energy
moderate
high
Grooming
high
light
Chewing
light
small
Size Class
small

Key Differences

1Personality

Maltese are gentle, sweet, and somewhat dependent. Yorkies are bold, sassy, and surprisingly independent. Maltese crave constant closeness; Yorkies alternate between affection and attitude.

2Coat Type

Maltese have pure white, single-layer silky coats. Yorkies have blue-and-tan coats with hair similar to human texture. Both need daily brushing or puppy cuts.

3Origin Purpose

Maltese were bred as aristocratic companions for 2,000+ years. Yorkies were bred as ratters in Victorian textile mills — their feistiness is working heritage.

4Barking

Yorkies bark more frequently and at higher pitch — classic terrier alertness. Maltese bark less but are not silent; they tend to bark at strangers only.

Health Comparison

Maltese Health Concerns

  • ⚠White Dog Shaker Syndrome
  • ⚠Patellar Luxation
  • ⚠Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • ⚠Dental Problems

Yorkshire Terrier Health Concerns

  • ⚠Patellar Luxation
  • ⚠Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • ⚠Legg-Calve-Perthes
  • ⚠Tracheal Collapse

Temperament

Maltese

GentlePlayfulCharming

Yorkshire Terrier

BoldConfidentCourageousAffectionateSpirited

🏆 Our Verdict

Choose a Maltese if you want a gentle, devoted lap dog who is content to be your shadow. Choose a Yorkie if you want a spirited, adventurous toy breed with terrier fire.

Choose Maltese if...

Seniors wanting a calm, gentle companion. People who want a pure white, elegant toy breed. Owners who prefer minimal outdoor exercise needs.

Learn more about Maltese →

Choose Yorkshire Terrier if...

Owners who want a brave, spirited personality in a tiny body. People who enjoy a more active toy breed. Families wanting a watchdog with surprising alertness.

Learn more about Yorkshire Terrier →

Dietary Needs

Maltese

    Yorkshire Terrier

    • 🍖 Small frequent meals to prevent hypoglycemia
    • 🍖 High-quality small-breed formula
    • 🍖 Dental health important

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    Which breed is more hypoallergenic?▼
    Both are considered hypoallergenic due to their hair-like coats. Maltese produce slightly less dander, making them marginally better for severe allergy sufferers. Neither breed is 100% hypoallergenic.
    Which breed is more playful?▼
    Yorkies are more playful and adventurous — they enjoy exploring and playing games. Maltese prefer gentler play and are more content with cuddle sessions.
    Which breed travels better?▼
    Both travel well at 4-7 lbs. Maltese tend to settle faster in carriers and are calmer during transit. Yorkies may be more restless but adaptable with training.
    Which breed is healthier?▼
    Both are generally healthy breeds. Maltese are prone to luxating patella and dental issues. Yorkies face liver shunts, tracheal collapse, and dental problems. Average lifespan is similar: Maltese 12-15 years, Yorkies 11-15 years.
    Which breed is better for first-time owners?▼
    Maltese are better for first-time owners — they are eager to please, gentler in temperament, and less headstrong. Yorkies' terrier stubbornness can frustrate novice owners.

    Explore More Breeds

    Maltese Full Profile →Yorkshire Terrier Full Profile →All Breeds →All Comparisons →