Havanese

small breed
VS

Maltese

small breed

Havanese vs Maltese

Two white-coated lap dogs with surprisingly different origins — one from Cuba's vibrant Havana, the other from Malta's ancient Mediterranean shores. The Havanese brings tropical playfulness and a trademark springy gait. The Maltese offers aristocratic gentleness honed over 2,000 years. Both are devout companions who exist for one purpose: to be near you.

At a Glance

Havanese
Stat
Maltese
7–13 lbs
Weight
4–7 lbs
8–11 inches
Height
7–9 inches
14–16 yrs
Lifespan
12–15 yrs
moderate
Energy
moderate
high
Grooming
high
light
Chewing
light
small
Size Class
small

Key Differences

1Sturdiness

Havanese are sturdier at 7-13 lbs vs Maltese at 4-7 lbs. Havanese handle play with older children better. Maltese are more fragile.

2Coat

Havanese have a wavy, fuller coat in many colors (black, chocolate, cream). Maltese have a sleek, straight, pure white coat. Both are low-shedding.

3Independence

Havanese are slightly more independent and can entertain themselves briefly. Maltese are extreme velcro dogs — they follow you from room to room without pause.

4Climate Tolerance

Havanese handle various climates surprisingly well for a toy breed. Maltese are cold-sensitive and need sweaters below 55°F.

Health Comparison

Havanese Health Concerns

  • Patellar Luxation
  • Eye Problems
  • Allergies
  • Epilepsy

Maltese Health Concerns

  • White Dog Shaker Syndrome
  • Patellar Luxation
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Dental Problems

Temperament

Havanese

IntelligentOutgoingFunny

Maltese

GentlePlayfulCharming

🏆 Our Verdict

Choose a Havanese if you want a slightly sturdier, more playful toy breed who does well with families and kids. Choose a Maltese if you want a refined, gentle companion who is content with minimal exercise and maximum cuddle time.

Choose Havanese if...

Families with older children wanting a playful toy breed. People who enjoy outdoors (Havanese are surprisingly weather-resilient). Owners who want a trainable, sociable companion.

Learn more about Havanese

Choose Maltese if...

Seniors or quiet households. People who prefer a refined, less active companion. Owners who travel frequently (Maltese are excellent travel dogs).

Learn more about Maltese

Frequently Asked Questions

Which breed is better with kids?
Havanese are better with children — they are sturdier, more playful, and more tolerant of handling. Maltese are fragile and can be injured by young children. Neither is recommended for households with children under 6.
Which breed is less prone to separation anxiety?
Both breeds suffer from separation anxiety, but Maltese are more severely affected. Havanese can tolerate brief alone time (1-2 hours) with proper training. Maltese often cannot.
Which breed is easier to housetrain?
Havanese are somewhat easier to housetrain. Maltese are notoriously difficult — many owners permanently use indoor potty pads.
Which breed barks more?
Both are moderate barkers, but Maltese tend to bark more at unfamiliar sounds and strangers. Havanese bark less frequently and are generally quieter dogs.
Which breed is healthier?
Both are relatively healthy long-lived breeds. Havanese face hip dysplasia (unusual for toy breeds) and cataracts. Maltese face liver shunts and dental disease. Both live 12-16+ years.

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