Shih Tzu
Weight
9-16 lbs
Height
9-10 inches
Lifespan
10-18 years
Origin
China/Tibet
Temperament
The Shih Tzu is an ancient Tibetan breed that was once a palace dog.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Shih Tzu
Are Shih Tzus hypoallergenic?
Shih Tzus are considered hypoallergenic as they shed minimally. They have hair rather than fur that grows continuously. However, no dog is 100% hypoallergenic.
Do Shih Tzus bark a lot?
Shih Tzus can be barky, especially at strangers or sounds. They are alert dogs. Training can help manage excessive barking, but some vocalization is normal.
Are Shih Tzus good family dogs?
Yes, Shih Tzus are excellent family dogs. They are affectionate, gentle, and good with children. Their friendly nature makes them wonderful companions.
How much exercise does a Shih Tzu need?
Shih Tzus need only 20-30 minutes of light exercise daily. Short walks and indoor play are sufficient. They are lap dogs bred for companionship, not athletics.
What health problems do Shih Tzus have?
Common issues include brachycephalic syndrome, eye problems (proptosis, dry eye), ear infections, dental problems, and patellar luxation. Regular eye and ear care is essential.
How long do Shih Tzus live?
Shih Tzus typically live 10-16 years. Many live into their mid-teens with proper care. They are generally long-lived dogs.
Do Shih Tzus shed?
Shih Tzus shed minimally when coat is maintained. Their hair continuously grows and needs regular grooming. Without brushing, loose hair mats into the coat.
How often should I groom my Shih Tzu?
Shih Tzus need daily brushing if kept in a long coat. Professional grooming every 4-6 weeks is recommended. Many owners opt for a puppy cut for easier maintenance.
Are Shih Tzus easy to train?
Shih Tzus can be stubborn, making training moderately challenging. House training is particularly difficult. Positive reinforcement and patience work best.
Can Shih Tzus be left alone?
Shih Tzus do not like being left alone for long periods. They are companion dogs that thrive on human interaction. They may develop separation anxiety.
Are Shih Tzus good with other pets?
Yes, Shih Tzus generally get along well with other dogs and cats. Their friendly, non-aggressive nature makes them good companions for other pets.
How big do Shih Tzus get?
Shih Tzus weigh 9-16 pounds and stand 9-10.5 inches tall. They are sturdy little dogs despite their small size.
Why do Shih Tzus have eye problems?
Shih Tzus have protruding eyes due to their flat faces, making them prone to injury and dry eye. Their eye sockets are shallow. Daily eye cleaning and monitoring is important.
What does Shih Tzu mean?
Shih Tzu means lion dog in Chinese. They were bred in ancient China and Tibet as companion dogs for royalty. The name refers to their lion-like appearance.
Are Shih Tzus good for apartments?
Yes, Shih Tzus are ideal apartment dogs. Their small size, low exercise needs, and adaptable nature make them perfect for city living.