Papillon
Weight
5-10 lbs
Height
8-11 inches
Lifespan
14-16 years
Origin
France/Belgium
Temperament
The Papillon is a dainty toy spaniel with distinctive butterfly-like ears.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Papillon
Are Papillons good family dogs?
Yes, Papillons are excellent family dogs. They are friendly, playful, and can be good with gentle children. Their sturdy size for a toy breed makes them hardier than many small dogs.
Are Papillons easy to train?
Yes, Papillons are highly intelligent and very trainable. They are ranked among the top 10 smartest breeds. They excel at obedience and agility despite their small size.
Do Papillons bark a lot?
Yes, Papillons can be barky. They are alert and vocal, barking at sounds and strangers. Training helps manage barking but some vocalization is inherent.
How much exercise does a Papillon need?
Papillons need 30-45 minutes of exercise daily. They are more active than typical toy breeds and enjoy walks, play, and mental stimulation.
What health problems do Papillons have?
Common issues include patellar luxation, dental problems, collapsed trachea, and progressive retinal atrophy. Fontanel (open skull spot) can occur. Regular dental care is important.
How long do Papillons live?
Papillons typically live 14-16 years. They are long-lived dogs with many reaching their late teens.
Do Papillons shed?
Papillons are moderate shedders. Despite their long coat, they have no undercoat, making them easier to groom than double-coated breeds.
Why are Papillons called butterfly dogs?
Papillon means butterfly in French, referring to their distinctive ear shape that resembles butterfly wings. The drop-eared variety is called Phalene (moth in French).
How big do Papillons get?
Papillons weigh 5-10 pounds and stand 8-11 inches tall. They are one of the larger toy breeds.
Are Papillons good with other dogs?
Yes, Papillons generally get along with other dogs. They may not realize their small size and can be bold. They typically enjoy canine companionship.
Are Papillons hypoallergenic?
No, Papillons are not hypoallergenic. They shed and produce dander, though less than double-coated breeds.
How often should I groom my Papillon?
Papillons need brushing 2-3 times weekly. Their single coat does not mat as easily as double coats but still needs regular attention.
Are Papillons good apartment dogs?
Yes, Papillons are excellent apartment dogs. Their small size suits small spaces. However, barking can be an issue for neighbors.
Can Papillons be left alone?
Papillons can be left alone for moderate periods but prefer companionship. They may develop separation anxiety if left too long.
Are Papillons good for first-time owners?
Yes, Papillons are excellent for first-time owners. They are trainable, portable, and loving. Just manage their barking tendencies.