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Home/Breeds/Mastiff
giant breedlow energy

Mastiff

Weight

120-230 lbs

Height

27-30 inches

Lifespan

6-10 years

Origin

England

Temperament

CourageousDignifiedGood-natured

The Mastiff is one of the largest and oldest dog breeds, a gentle guardian.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Mastiff

Are English Mastiffs good family dogs?

Yes, English Mastiffs are gentle giants that are wonderful family dogs. They are patient with children and protective without aggression. Despite their size, they are calm and docile indoors.

How big do Mastiffs get?

English Mastiffs are one of the largest breeds. Males weigh 160-230 pounds and stand 30+ inches tall. Females are 120-170 pounds. Some males exceed 230 pounds.

How much exercise does a Mastiff need?

Mastiffs need moderate exercise - 30-60 minutes daily. They are not high-energy dogs and prefer leisurely walks. Avoid strenuous exercise, especially in puppies, to protect joints.

What health problems do Mastiffs have?

Common issues include hip and elbow dysplasia, bloat, heart disease, progressive retinal atrophy, and cancer. Their size predisposes them to joint issues.

How long do Mastiffs live?

Mastiffs typically live 6-10 years. Like most giant breeds, their lifespan is shorter. Quality care can help maximize their years.

Do Mastiffs drool a lot?

Yes, Mastiffs are heavy droolers. Their loose jowls produce significant drool, especially after eating, drinking, or when hot. Drool towels are essential.

Are Mastiffs easy to train?

Mastiffs are intelligent but can be stubborn. They respond well to positive reinforcement but need consistent training from puppyhood before they reach their full size.

Do Mastiffs shed a lot?

Mastiffs are moderate shedders. Their short coat sheds year-round with heavier shedding seasonally. Weekly brushing helps manage shedding.

Are Mastiffs aggressive?

Mastiffs are not aggressive. They are called gentle giants because of their calm, patient nature. They are protective but not prone to aggression when properly socialized.

Do Mastiffs bark a lot?

Mastiffs are not excessive barkers. They have a deep, impressive bark but use it sparingly. They are more likely to observe quietly than bark.

How much does a Mastiff eat?

Adult Mastiffs eat 6-8+ cups of quality dog food daily, split into 2-3 meals. Puppies need careful feeding to avoid too-rapid growth. Food costs are substantial.

Can Mastiffs be left alone?

Mastiffs do not like being left alone for long periods. They bond closely with families and can develop separation anxiety. They prefer constant companionship.

Are Mastiffs good with other dogs?

Mastiffs can get along with other dogs if properly socialized. Some may be dominant toward same-sex dogs. Early socialization helps ensure positive interactions.

Are Mastiffs good apartment dogs?

Despite being calm indoors, Mastiffs are not ideal for apartments due to their massive size. They need space to move comfortably and may not fit in small spaces.

Are Mastiffs good for first-time owners?

Mastiffs can work for dedicated first-time owners who research giant breed needs. Their calm nature helps, but their size, drool, and health costs require consideration.

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Basset Hound

medium • low

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small • high

Bull Terrier

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Bulldog

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Breed Info

Grooming
low
Chewing
heavy
Activity
low
AKC Group
Working

Common Health Issues

  • • Hip Dysplasia
  • • Bloat
  • • Heart Disease
  • • Elbow Dysplasia

Other Popular Breeds

  • Affenpinscher
  • Afghan Hound
  • Airedale Terrier
  • Akbash Dog
  • Akita