Dachshund
Also known as: Wiener Dog, Sausage Dog, Doxie
Weight
16-32 lbs
Height
8-9 inches
Lifespan
12-16 years
Origin
Germany
Temperament
The Dachshund is a short-legged, long-bodied hound breed.
Dietary Considerations
- •Weight management critical for back health
- •Avoid foods causing weight gain
- •Joint and back support beneficial
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Dachshund
Why are Dachshunds long?
Dachshunds were bred in Germany to hunt badgers in their underground dens. Their long body and short legs allowed them to dig into burrows and navigate tight tunnels. The name means badger dog in German.
Do Dachshunds have back problems?
Yes, Dachshunds are highly prone to intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) due to their long spine and short legs. About 25% develop back problems. Prevent jumping, use ramps, and maintain healthy weight to reduce risk.
Are Dachshunds good family dogs?
Dachshunds can be good family dogs but are better with older children. They can be snappy if mishandled and their backs are easily injured. They bond closely with their families and are loyal companions.
Do Dachshunds bark a lot?
Yes, Dachshunds are vocal dogs that bark frequently. They were bred to bark loudly while hunting to alert hunters above ground. Training can help manage barking, but some vocalization is normal.
Are Dachshunds easy to train?
Dachshunds are intelligent but stubborn, making training challenging. They have an independent streak and may ignore commands. Positive reinforcement with patience and consistency works best.
How much exercise does a Dachshund need?
Dachshunds need 30-60 minutes of moderate exercise daily. Two walks per day are ideal. Avoid activities that stress their spine like jumping or climbing stairs excessively.
What health problems do Dachshunds have?
Besides IVDD, Dachshunds are prone to obesity, epilepsy, diabetes, eye problems, and dental issues. Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for their spinal health.
How long do Dachshunds live?
Dachshunds typically live 12-16 years. They are one of the longer-lived dog breeds. Many live well into their mid-teens with proper care.
Are Dachshunds aggressive?
Dachshunds can be feisty and may show aggression if not properly trained and socialized. They were bred to be bold hunters. They may be nippy with strangers or small children.
Do Dachshunds shed a lot?
Smooth Dachshunds shed moderately. Longhaired varieties require more grooming. Wirehaired Dachshunds shed less but need hand-stripping. Weekly brushing helps manage shedding.
Can Dachshunds be left alone?
Dachshunds do not like being left alone and may develop separation anxiety. They are prone to barking and destructive behavior when lonely. Crate training and gradual departures help.
Are Dachshunds good with other dogs?
Dachshunds can get along with other dogs but may be bossy despite their size. They often do best with other Dachshunds. Early socialization helps them interact well with all dogs.
How big do Dachshunds get?
Standard Dachshunds weigh 16-32 pounds. Miniature Dachshunds are under 11 pounds. Both varieties are long-bodied and short-legged.
Can Dachshunds climb stairs?
Dachshunds should avoid stairs whenever possible as climbing stresses their spine and increases IVDD risk. Use ramps or carry them to protect their backs.
Are Dachshunds good for apartments?
Yes, Dachshunds are good apartment dogs due to their small size and moderate exercise needs. However, their barking can be problematic for neighbors. Training to manage barking is important.