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Home/Breeds/Chihuahua
small breedmoderate energy

Chihuahua

Weight

3-6 lbs

Height

5-8 inches

Lifespan

14-16 years

Origin

Mexico

Temperament

CharmingGracefulSassy

The Chihuahua is the smallest dog breed, known for its big personality and devoted nature.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Chihuahua

Are Chihuahuas aggressive?

Chihuahuas can display aggressive behavior due to small dog syndrome if not properly trained. They may bark, snap, or growl at strangers. Early socialization and training prevent these issues.

Why do Chihuahuas shake?

Chihuahuas shake due to their high metabolism, cold sensitivity, excitement, or anxiety. Their small bodies lose heat quickly. Provide sweaters in cold weather and calming environments.

Are Chihuahuas good family dogs?

Chihuahuas are better for families with older children or adults. They are fragile and can be injured by rough handling. They bond strongly with one or two people.

How long do Chihuahuas live?

Chihuahuas are one of the longest-lived breeds, typically living 14-18 years. Some live into their early 20s. Their small size contributes to their longevity.

Do Chihuahuas bark a lot?

Yes, Chihuahuas are known for excessive barking. They are alert dogs that bark at sounds, strangers, and movements. Training can help but some barking is inherent.

What health problems do Chihuahuas have?

Common issues include heart disease (mitral valve), patellar luxation, hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), dental problems, and tracheal collapse. Regular vet visits are important.

How much exercise does a Chihuahua need?

Chihuahuas need only 20-30 minutes of light exercise daily. Short walks and indoor play are sufficient. They tire easily due to their small size.

Are Chihuahuas easy to potty train?

Chihuahuas are notoriously difficult to potty train. Their small bladders and dislike of cold or wet weather make outdoor training challenging. Many owners use indoor pee pads.

Do Chihuahuas shed a lot?

Short-haired Chihuahuas shed moderately. Long-haired varieties shed more and require regular brushing. They are not hypoallergenic and shed year-round.

Can Chihuahuas be left alone?

Chihuahuas can be left alone for short periods but may develop separation anxiety. They bond strongly with owners and prefer companionship. Crate training helps.

Are Chihuahuas smart?

Chihuahuas are intelligent but can be stubborn. They are quick learners when motivated but may ignore commands they dont want to follow.

How big do Chihuahuas get?

Chihuahuas typically weigh 3-6 pounds and stand 5-8 inches tall. Teacup Chihuahuas are even smaller but often have more health problems.

Do Chihuahuas need sweaters?

Yes, Chihuahuas need sweaters in cold weather. They have very little body fat and get cold easily. Clothing helps regulate their body temperature.

Are Chihuahuas good with other dogs?

Chihuahuas can coexist with other dogs but may be bossy despite their size. They often do best with other Chihuahuas or similar-sized breeds. Watch for aggression.

Are Chihuahuas good for apartments?

Yes, Chihuahuas are excellent apartment dogs due to their tiny size. However, their barking can disturb neighbors. Training to reduce barking is important.

Explore More Breeds

Similar to Chihuahua

Affenpinscher

small • moderate

Akbash Dog

giant • moderate

American Hairless Terrier

small • high

Anatolian Shepherd

giant • moderate

More Breeds from Mexico

Xoloitzcuintli

medium • moderate

Breed Info

Grooming
low
Chewing
light
Activity
moderate
AKC Group
Toy

Common Health Issues

  • • Heart Disease
  • • Patellar Luxation
  • • Tracheal Collapse
  • • Hypoglycemia

Other Popular Breeds

  • Affenpinscher
  • Afghan Hound
  • Airedale Terrier
  • Akbash Dog
  • Akita