Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Weight
13-18 lbs
Height
12-13 inches
Lifespan
12-15 years
Origin
England
Temperament
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a gentle, affectionate toy spaniel loved as a companion.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Do Cavalier King Charles Spaniels have heart problems?
Yes, nearly all Cavaliers develop mitral valve disease (MVD) as they age. About 50% have heart murmurs by age 5. Regular cardiac screenings are essential for this breed.
Are Cavaliers good family dogs?
Yes, Cavaliers are exceptional family dogs. They are gentle, affectionate, and excellent with children. Their sweet temperament makes them ideal companions for all ages.
Do Cavaliers shed a lot?
Cavaliers are moderate shedders. Their silky coat sheds year-round with heavier shedding in spring and fall. Regular brushing 2-3 times weekly helps manage shedding.
How much exercise does a Cavalier need?
Cavaliers need 30-60 minutes of moderate exercise daily. They adapt to their owners activity levels but enjoy walks and play. They are not high-energy dogs.
What health problems do Cavaliers have?
Major concerns include mitral valve disease (MVD), syringomyelia (SM - skull/spine malformation), hip dysplasia, and eye issues. Health testing is crucial due to genetic conditions.
How long do Cavalier King Charles Spaniels live?
Cavaliers typically live 9-14 years. Heart disease can affect lifespan. Well-bred dogs from health-tested parents tend to live longer.
What is syringomyelia in Cavaliers?
Syringomyelia (SM) is a painful condition where the skull is too small for the brain. It affects many Cavaliers and causes neck pain, scratching, and neurological symptoms.
Are Cavaliers easy to train?
Yes, Cavaliers are eager to please and respond well to positive reinforcement. They are intelligent and learn quickly. They may be sensitive to harsh corrections.
Can Cavaliers be left alone?
Cavaliers do not like being left alone. They are companion dogs bred to be with people. They can develop separation anxiety if left alone for long periods.
Do Cavaliers bark a lot?
Cavaliers are not excessive barkers. They may bark to alert you but are generally quiet, well-mannered dogs.
Are Cavaliers good with other pets?
Yes, Cavaliers are friendly with other dogs and cats. Their gentle, non-aggressive nature makes them excellent companions for multi-pet households.
How big do Cavaliers get?
Cavaliers weigh 12-18 pounds and stand 12-13 inches tall. They are small, elegant dogs with soft, expressive faces.
Are Cavaliers hypoallergenic?
No, Cavaliers are not hypoallergenic. They shed and produce dander. They are not suitable for people with dog allergies.
Do Cavaliers need grooming?
Cavaliers need regular grooming. Brush 2-3 times weekly, clean ears regularly (prone to infections), and trim feathering as needed. Professional grooming every 6-8 weeks is helpful.
Why are Cavaliers so expensive?
Cavaliers cost $1,800-$3,500+ because responsible breeding requires extensive health testing for heart and brain conditions. Healthy breeding stock is limited.